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A Homebuyer's
Guide to Understanding Real Estate
By Donald J. Welsh, Ed.D.
Illustrations by John Bennetts

That evening Tony and his wife are discussing a vacation
they have been planning.
Illusions illustrated in the prior
scenes may appear to demonstrate that agents are mistreating
buyers. Yes, buyers are being mistreated. However, remember
that most agents are sales people and they are doing what
they are trained to do. Their service-oriented approach
can be so impressive that buyers are lulled into trusting
that the agent is actually working for them. Disclosure laws
will not have a great impact in the real estate market until
the buyers learn to question agents as to who represents
the seller. The following scenes will demonstrate what happens
when buyers find the home they want.
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Mary and Tom have found a home they want and have joined
the agent at his office. This home is listed at $125,950.
Mary has already made it known how much she wants the
home and Tom is set to negotiate a good buy. |
The agent delivers the offer to the listing agent and
as required by his duty to the seller disclosed all the
information he knows about the buyers. That evening the
following scenario unfolds as the listing agent is presenting
the offer to the seller.
Tom and Mary accept the counter
offer at $121,950. They failed to understand the
implication of a clause in the written disclosure statement
that they had signed. The statement, Information given
to the agent by the buyer may be disclosed to the seller,
should have been a warning to the buyers. The agent
carried out his disclosure requirement leaving the
illusion that he was doing his best to serve the buyers.
While the clause stated the information might be given
to the seller, it is the agent's fiduciary responsibility
to give all the information to the seller that will
enable the seller to get maximum price for the home. |
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Discovering the Illusion
Judy and Jack have completed their
search for a home working with the agent they met at an
open house. Unable to sell them a home at their maximum loan
ability of $185,000, the agent has drafted a $165,000 offer
on a home.

Jack reads the disclosure form and asks…


If Judy and Jack want to buy the home they were going to
make an offer on they can secure an agent that will represent
them as a buyer agent. Working with a buyer agent, they will
have the confidentiality of the financial ability protected.
Agents
who are associated with a broker that lists homes may not
be able to carry out buyer agency representation for the
home the buyer desires. In the following scenario, Doris,
a first-time homebuyer has signed an agreement to have her
agent represent her as a buyer agent. After looking at many
listings, Doris wants to make an offer on a home listed by
her agent's broker.
Avoid Illusions, Work with a Buyer Broker
Removing the need to sell you a product will also remove
the illusions that are so prevalent in the real estate
industry. In selling a home, find a broker who knows how
to market a home. Likewise, when buying a home secure a
broker who specializes in helping people buy homes. The broker
should be an exclusive buyer broker, a real estate firm that
does not list homes.
An agent associated with a buyer broker
that serves as a buyer agent must have a written agreement
with their buyers. The written agreements will specify
the period of time, conditions of the representations and
how the agent is to be paid for the service. Most buyer
agents
will work only under exclusive agency agreements. In the
agreements the buyers are committing to use
only the service of this agent for the period of the
agreement. The benefits of working with an exclusive
agreement are:
- The need for the agent to be a sales person is removed
because the agreement eliminates the possibility of the
buyer working with other agents. Therefore, no illusions.
- The
agent can function as a consultant to the buyer for
the home buying process.
- The agent can minimize your time
and effort by thorough planning and eliminating the
duplication that is always present when a buyer attempts
to use two or more agents.
If the buyer has had discussions with an agent that
represents sellers it is quite likely that the agent will
have many reasons why the buyer should not work with a
buyer broker. Some of these are:
- "Many brokers won't allow buyer agents to show
their listings."
- "Buyer brokers don't have access
to all the listings."
- "Small companies can't
provide the type of service large companies can."
- "Buyer
agents charge fees for their service."
These statements
are myths!
Brokers must allow buyer agents to show
all the properties unless there is a specific situation
where a seller does not want to deal with a buyer agent.
Most sellers want their property shown by all agents. Buyer
brokers are members of multiple listing services and therefore
have the same inventory of homes to show as the large brokers
do. In addition, the buyer agents will work with for-sale-by-owner
and other unlisted properties. Most buyer brokers do not
charge a fee for their service. The reason these statements
are made is agents would like to eliminate competition
and creating myths does just that!
Continue reading in Part
III >>>
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